See more Calcium magnesium acetate (CMA) is biodegradable and does not contaminate the environment
FINAL REPORT This report presents the results of a literature survey and a limited laboratory study on the environmental impacts of calcium magnesium acetate
Calcium Magnesium Acetate Discovery and Development, 113 Field Experience, 115 Health and Environmental Effects, 123 Compatibility with Automotive and Highway
, Mulligan, T
: 1990, ‘ Calcium magnesium acetate biodegradation and its impact on surface waters’, Proceedings of
Sodium and calcium chloride have been widely used as effective highway deicers for many years
Recycling of metalliferous materials: Papers presented at the Recycling of Metalliferous
, calcium acetate, calcium nitrate, and
Reuse of coal fly ash (CFA) as construction materials is one of the sustainable methods for mitigating its environmental impacts
Acetate could be used as a general organic anti-icer, but in combination with another cation, such as sodium or magnesium
Calcium magnesium acetate (CMA) is a deicing and anti-icing agent that is less corrosive and harmful to the environment than sodium chloride (rock salt)
Calcium magnesium acetate (CMA) may sound like a complicated compound only available in a research facility, but it can actually be purchased at common department stores
Biodegradation in water was associated with the leading potential environmental impact of concern, the ability of CMA in
Table 1 does not include sand and gravel—often referred to as “abrasives”—which can improve traction L
Much of the report focuses on defining the true cost of
Prepared in 3:7 Ca/Mg molar ratio, CMA was studied to assess its impact on the mobility of metals in contaminated soils
as calcium magnesium acetate (CMA), potassium acetate (KAc), and urea
1016/0921-3449(92)90018-W Corpus ID: 128826459; Environmental evaluation of calcium magnesium acetate for highway deicing applications @article{Horner1992EnvironmentalEO, title={Environmental evaluation of calcium magnesium acetate for highway deicing applications}, author={Richard R
CMA is a mixture of calcium acetate and magnesium acetate, manufactured by reacting acetic acid with dolomitic lime or limestone
Environm The studied materials include sodium chloride (NaCl), calcium magnesium acetate (CMA), and potassium acetate (PA)